Assessing Needs

Examine the following in order to assess your lighting needs: Basic functions of cooking, clean up, and eating - task lighting is preferred for cooking and clean up and is becoming a routine addition to the overall kitchen lighting plan. It ensures adequate light when standing at the counter to prepare food. Keep in mind, however, that halogen lights, which are often used for task lighting, are very hot and should be installed in a way to avoid accidental contact. On the other hand, when eating, you may favor a decorative light that can be controlled by the use of a dimmer.
· Basic functions of cooking, clean up, and eating - task lighting is preferred for cooking and clean up and is becoming a routine addition to the overall kitchen lighting plan. It ensures adequate light when standing at the counter to prepare food. Keep in mind, however, that halogen lights, which are often used for task lighting, are very hot and should be installed in a way to avoid accidental contact. On the other hand, when eating, you may favor a decorative light that can be controlled by the use of a dimmer.
· Degree of reflective light, materials and colors - the color of your cabinetry, walls and appliances will come into play. Dark, matte surfaces will absorb light and bright, glossy surfaces will reflect light. If you are planning a kitchen with white, glossy cabinetry, (some with glass panels), light walls, and light, reflective appliances, you will require less lighting.
· Room ambiance either cool or cozy - often this is controlled by the light bulbs used. To create a cozy atmosphere, use bulbs that emit a red, orange, or yellow hue. For a cool feeling, use bulbs that emit a blue to blue-white hue.
· Room size and ceiling height - larger rooms and high ceilings require more light.
· Natural light sources - sunlight and moonlight will each add a distinct effect upon your lighting plan--take advantage of this natural resource. The quantity and positioning of windows, doors, and skylights will determine the amount of natural light available. South-facing doors and windows will allow the most light if not obstructed by outdoor trees and shrubs. If you have substantial natural light, you can save electricity because you may only have to turn on the lights in the evening or on cloudy, dark days.
· Vision requirements - additional light is needed to assist persons with sight problems often related to aging--sometimes up to 50% more.

Try GE's interactive Virtual Lighting Designer to see how different lighting options can change the look of your kitchen.